The Israeli-Palestinian conflict, a long-standing political and territorial dispute between Israelis and Palestinians, has once again escalated. This has been fueled by the recent outbreak of war between Israel and Hamas, the Islamist group controlling Gaza since 2006. The conflict has its roots in the late nineteenth century, with significant events such as the creation of the State of Israel in 1948, the Six-Day War in 1967, and the first Intifada in 1987. The situation worsened in October 2023, with a surprise attack from Hamas leading to a deadly retaliation from Israel.
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Summary of Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 1947 | United Nations adopted the Partition Plan |
| 1948 | Creation of the State of Israel |
| 1967 | Six-Day War |
| 1987 | First Intifada |
| 2006 | Hamas takes control of Gaza |
| October 2023 | Outbreak of war between Israel and Hamas |
Israeli Palestinian Conflict: A Deeper Dive
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is characterized by several key issues:
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- Land disputes: The division of the British Mandate of Palestine into Arab and Jewish states has been a major point of contention.
- Settlements: Israel’s expansion and development of settlements in the occupied West Bank have been widely criticized.
- Self-governance: The question of Palestinian self-determination and self-governance remains unresolved.
- Violence: The conflict has seen numerous violent outbreaks, the most recent being the October 2023 war.
Historical Background
The conflict can be traced back to the end of the nineteenth century, with the creation of the State of Israel in 1948 sparking the first Arab-Israeli War. The war displaced 750,000 Palestinians and divided the territory into three parts: the State of Israel, the West Bank, and the Gaza Strip.
LATEST: Israel Soldiers using Palestinian lady & kid as human shield near Gaza Strip
Sham on you #Israel
Palestine 🇵🇸 zindabad #Israel #Gaza #IsraelPalestineWar #Hamas #طوفان_الأقصى #IsraelAtWar #طوفان_القدس #GazaUnderAttack pic.twitter.com/VoD2FYFMAq— Fifi Ezaan (@EzaanFifi) October 10, 2023
Key Events
Several significant events have shaped the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. In 1967, Israel launched a preemptive attack against Egyptian and Syrian air forces, starting the Six-Day War. Then, in 1979, the Camp David Accords ended the thirty-year conflict between Egypt and Israel.
Hamas and Gaza
Hamas, a political and militant movement inspired by the Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood, has controlled the Gaza Strip since 2006. The United States and European Union do not acknowledge Hamas due to its classification as a terrorist organization.
Recent Developments
In October 2023, war broke out between Israel and Hamas, marking the most significant escalation of the conflict in several decades. This followed a period of violence and political turmoil, with Hamas launching a surprise attack on Israel and Israel retaliating with deadly force.
International Reactions
International reactions to the conflict have been varied, with the United States expressing strong support for Israel. The United Nations Security Council called an emergency meeting to discuss the renewed violence, but failed to reach a consensus.
Conclusion
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict remains a complex and deeply-rooted issue, with the recent outbreak of war between Israel and Hamas further exacerbating tensions. It is clear that a sustainable solution is needed to address the underlying issues and bring about lasting peace in the region.
FAQ
1. When did the Israeli-Palestinian conflict begin?
The conflict dates back to the end of the nineteenth century.
2. Who is Hamas?
Hamas is an Islamist group that has controlled Gaza since 2006.
3. What led to the recent outbreak of war?
The war was triggered by a surprise attack from Hamas in October 2023.
4. What has been the international response to the conflict?
Responses have varied, with the United States supporting Israel and the United Nations calling for an emergency meeting.
5. What is needed to resolve the conflict?
A sustainable solution is needed to address the underlying issues and bring about lasting peace.
Source: https://predictgov.com
Category: Quick Facts
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